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Changement climatique et environnement

Tarification du carbone plateformes

Voici ce que les partis de Élection canadienne de 2021 promettent.

Libéral

  • Un gouvernement libéral continuerait d’augmenter la taxe fédérale sur le carbone de 15 $ par tonne chaque année, jusqu’à atteindre 170 $ la tonne en 2030.
  • L’argent ainsi perçu continuerait d’être redistribué aux habitants des provinces où cette taxe s’applique (car la taxe ne s’applique pas à toutes les provinces).

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Continue to put a rising price on pollution, while putting more money back into the pockets of Canadians.

Keep protecting Canadian jobs and competitiveness through smart carbon pricing design.

Move forward, in collaboration with key trading partners, like the United States and European Union, on applying Border Carbon Adjustments to imports from countries that aren’t doing their part to reduce carbon pollution and fight climate change. This includes considering applying Border Carbon Adjustments on imports of steel, cement, aluminum, and other emissions-intensive industries, similar to the European Union’s approach.

Forward. For Everyone., retrieved 2021-09-02

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Conservateur

S’il est élu, le gouvernement conservateur supprimerait la taxe fédérale sur le carbone pour les particuliers et la remplacerait par un nouveau Compte d’épargne personnel pour la réduction du carbone. Ainsi, chaque fois qu’une personne achète du carburant à base d’hydrocarbure, elle verse une somme additionnelle dans son compte d’épargne personnel. Cette somme commencerait à 20 $ la tonne pour finalement atteindre 50 $ la tonne à une date ultérieure. L’argent versé dans ce compte d’épargne ne pourrait servir qu’à acheter des produits permettant de réduire leur empreinte carbone, comme un abonnement au transport en commun, un véhicule électrique ou des rénovations écoénergétiques.

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Canada’s Conservatives will work with the provinces to implement an innovative, national, Personal Low Carbon Savings Account. This will put a price on carbon for consumers without one penny going to the government. It will be completely transparent and engage consumers in the process of building a lower carbon future.

Canadians will pay into their Personal Low Carbon Savings Account each time they buy hydrocarbon-based fuel. They will be able to apply the money in their account towards things that help them live a greener life. That could mean buying a transit pass or a bicycle, or saving up and putting the money towards a new efficient furnace, energy efficient windows or even an electric vehicle.

Canadian families and businesses have been trailblazers in the use of affinity or rewards programs and have great expertise in both managing and using them. This program will operate similarly, and may be managed by a consortium of companies as the INTERAC system is.

Secure the Environment, retrieved 2021-08-29

Our plan will ensure that all Canadians can do their part to fight climate change, in the way that works best for them, and at a carbon price that is affordable: starting at $20/tonne and increasing to $50/tonne but no further. Even at this lower carbon price, we will ensure that this does not place an excessive burden on low-income Canadians and will protect farmers by ensuring that they have affordable options.

Businesses that aren’t subject to the Output Based Pricing System but buy fuel will have a Small Business Low Carbon Savings Account that will operate similarly.

Secure the Environment, retrieved 2021-08-29

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Nous n’avons par de BQ politiques sur Tarification du carbone.

NPD

Continue to increase the federal carbon price by $15/tonne each year, reaching $170/tonne by 2030.

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Putting a price on carbon has been an important tool in efforts to drive emissions reductions. We will continue with carbon pricing while making it fairer and rolling back loopholes this Liberal government has given to big polluters. But we also recognize that carbon pricing won’t be enough to tackle the climate crisis. Further action is needed.

Ready for Better, retrieved 2021-08-27

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Vert

Increase the federal carbon price by $25/tonne each year until 2030.

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